Newborn Baby Vitamin K Injection Newborn Dose In Ml
Out of these 17 cases all of the infants were breastfed and underlying liver disease was present in 14 infants.
Newborn baby vitamin k injection newborn dose in ml. Giving vitamin k by mouth orally does not provide as much protection for your baby and they will need to have 2 more doses over a period of weeks. Administer three 2 mg 0 2 ml doses at birth at 35 days and at 4 weeks of age. The preparation of injection vitamin k of 1 mg ml or 1 mg 0 5 ml is procured so that the standards of practice is uniform at all levels and there is no confusion regarding the dose of the injection. The anterolateral thigh is the preferred site for im injection in infants under 12 months of age.
Bleeding in newborn baby due to low vitamin k. After breaking the ampoule open 0 2 ml of. Vitamin k deficiency bleeding aka hemorrhagic disease of the newborn can result. You may need another dose of vitamin k.
For oral administration oral dispensers are provided in the pack. 1 5kg administer 1 mg 0 1 ml oral. Intramuscular im injections in neonates may be required to administer medications or vaccines. Some centres administer intravenous iv vitamin k to preterm infants undergoing intensive care to avoid the pain inflicted by injection.
Treatment of hemorrhagic disease of the newborn empiric administration of vitamin k1 should not replace proper laboratory evaluation of the coagulation. Incidence of vkdb reported varies from 1 5 to 0 001 depending on population studied and feeding patterns formula is protective since it s supplemented with vit k. In one small study of 14 preterm infants a single 0 3 mg kg 0 1 mg kg dose of iv vitamin k achieved plasma levels at 24 and 120 hours similar to that achieved by po or im doses of 1 5 mg. The american academy of pediatrics recommends that vitamin k1 be given to the newborn.
Medications are injected into the bulkiest part of the vastus lateralis thigh muscle which is the junction of the upper and middle thirds of this muscle. The last dose is not required in infants predominantly formula fed. Birth for the prophylaxis of vitamin k deficiency bleeding weight of the dose of vitamin injection baby k at birth volume 1 kg 0 4 mg 0 04 ml 1 5 kg 0 6 mg 0 06 ml 2 kg 0 8 mg 0 08 ml 2 5 kg 1 mg 0 1 ml over 2 5 kg 1 mg 0 1 ml oral use. Vitamin k 1 mg 0 5 ml injection solution.
Show more show less. Injection vitamin k is enlisted in the essential drug list and rate contract ensured. Out of these 29 cases 7 infants did not receive any vitamin k at all 2 infants did not complete the entire 3 dose regimen and 17 infants received all 3 doses of 2 mg oral vitamin k1. Giving vitamin k by injection provides the best protection for your baby.